Bishops want immigrant detention system dismantled

USCCB (1)-webWASHINGTON: Catholic bishops have called for the federal government’s immigrant detention system to be dismantled, and predicted Pope Francis would address the issue when he visits the U.S. this fall.

The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops said in a sobering report that tens of thousands of immigrants are housed in prison-like conditions that cause psychological harm and are inhumane and ineffective.

That includes a large number of moms and little kids, because of a growth in family detention after last summer’s spike in migration from Central America.

More and more detention facilities are operated by for-profit corporations that perpetuate an immoral system to please shareholders at the expense of taxpayers, the bishops said.

They detailed disturbing conditions that are especially traumatic for kids, including sexual abuse and lack of medical treatment and due process, and said the entire system should be dismantled and replaced with alternatives to detention.

“From a moral standpoint this is unacceptable,” said Bishop Eusebio Elizondo, auxiliary bishop of Seattle and chairman of the Bishops’ Committee on Migration. “The current practice of family detention must end. As a nation we must do better.”

Elizondo and Bishop Nicholas DiMarzio told reporters the issue of immigrants’ rights is of deep importance to Francis and he’s likely to speak to it during his upcoming visit to the U.S. and address to a joint meeting of Congress in September.

“All of this is something that is close to his heart and I’m sure he will say something about it,” DiMarzio said.

A spokeswoman for the Homeland Security Department did not immediately respond to requests to comment on the bishops’ findings and recommendations.

Immigrant activists and religious leaders have raised growing alarms about conditions at immigrant detention centers since the Southern border crisis last summer brought tens of thousands of unaccompanied youths and families to the U.S., primarily fleeing gang violence in Honduras, El Salvador and Guatemala.

Two large new family detention facilities were built in Texas to supplement one in Pennsylvania, and the number of beds exploded from 100 to an expected 3,700.

At the facilities, moms and children, often young, are detained with little access to the outside world and scant opportunity to plead their case, the bishops’ report said. Children grow depressed and lose weight, and moms who fled violence in their home countries live in fear and despair.

The bishops said these detention centers are being used as a form of deterrent, and said families should not be detained at all and instead the government should invest in alternatives to detention. But such a change would require a major shift in resources from a Republican-led Congress that has focused on enforcement and is unlikely to make such an investment. -AP